🇺🇸 Inches & sq ft 🇬🇧🇦🇺 Centimetres & m² 📦 Box Count

Tile Calculator

Calculate how many tiles and boxes to buy for any floor or wall. Works with US inch sizes (12×12, 18×18) and metric sizes (300×300mm, 600×600mm). Accounts for pattern waste.

Quick Answer
Tiles = (Room area ÷ Tile area) × (1 + Waste%). Boxes = ceil(Tiles ÷ Tiles per box). Always order from the same production lot.
💡 Waste: straight lay 5–10%, diagonal/herringbone 15–20%, complex patterns 25%+
Market Popular Floor Tile Sizes Wall Tile Sizes Typical Coverage/Box
🇺🇸 United States 12×12 in, 18×18 in, 24×24 in4×4 in, 4×16 in subway15–25 ft²/box
🇬🇧 United Kingdom 300×300mm, 600×600mm, 900×900mm300×600mm, 75×300mm metro1–2 m²/box
🇦🇺 Australia 300×300mm, 600×600mm, 600×1200mm300×600mm1–2.16 m²/box
🇩🇪 Germany / EU 300×300mm, 600×600mm, 800×800mm250×500mm1–2 m²/box

Frequently Asked Questions

How much waste should I add for tiles?

Straight lay (parallel to walls): 10% waste. Diagonal (45°): 15–20% waste. Herringbone or brick pattern: 15–20%. Large format tiles (600mm+): 5% for straight, 10% for diagonal. Extra waste is needed in L-shaped rooms, rooms with alcoves, or rooms with many cuts around fixtures.

Why do tile sizes differ between the US and UK/EU?

US tiles are measured in inches because the US retained the imperial system. UK, EU, and Australian tiles are measured in millimetres because these countries use metric. A US 12×12 in tile is approximately 305×305 mm — close but not identical to the metric 300×300 mm tile. Always verify with the actual tile specification rather than converting, as production tolerances differ.