Scientific Calculator

Full scientific calculator with trig functions, logarithms, exponents, and calculation history.

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How to Use

Basic Arithmetic

Use +, −, ×, ÷ for basic operations. Use % for percentages — e.g. 150×20% gives 30.

Trigonometry

sin(30), cos(45), tan(60) — switch between Degrees and Radians using the DEG/RAD toggle.

Logarithms

log(100) = 2 (base 10), ln(e) = 1 (natural log). Critical for finance, science, and engineering.

Square Root

√(25) = 5. For cube roots: use x^(1/3). For nth root: use x^(1/n).

Exponents

x² squares the current value. x^y lets you enter any base^exponent, e.g. 2^10 = 1024.

Constants

π = 3.14159265… (pi). e = 2.71828182… (Euler's number). Both can be used in expressions.

Reference: Scientific Functions

Function What It Does Example Common Use
sin(x) Sine of angle x sin(30) = 0.5 Geometry, physics, waves
cos(x) Cosine of angle x cos(60) = 0.5 Navigation, engineering
tan(x) Tangent of angle x tan(45) = 1 Slopes, angles
log(x) Base-10 logarithm log(1000) = 3 pH, decibels, Richter scale
ln(x) Natural logarithm (base e) ln(e) = 1 Finance, growth models
√(x) Square root √(144) = 12 Geometry, statistics
Squaring a number 5² = 25 Area, Pythagorean theorem
x^y Exponentiation 2^10 = 1024 Compound interest, binary
n! Factorial 5! = 120 Combinations, permutations