📐 Trigonometry🌍 Global Curriculum🎓 GCSE / A-Level / IB

Triangle Calculator

Solve any triangle — enter any combination of sides and angles and get all missing values, area, and perimeter.

QUICK ANSWER

Law of Cosines (SSS/SAS): a² = b² + c² − 2bc×cos(A). Law of Sines (AAS/ASA): a/sin(A) = b/sin(B) = c/sin(C). Area = ½ab×sin(C). Angles in any triangle sum to 180°.

Triangle Geometry by Curriculum

Curriculum Coverage Key formulas tested
🇺🇸 US SAT/ACT Right triangles only (mostly) Pythagorean theorem, SOHCAHTOA
🇺🇸 US AP Calc/Pre-Calc All triangle types Sine rule, cosine rule, area = ½ab sin C
🇬🇧 UK GCSE All triangle types Sine rule, cosine rule, area formula
🇬🇧 UK A-Level Further Maths Proof-level coverage Deriving sine/cosine rules, applications
🌍 IB Mathematics All triangle types Sine rule, cosine rule, ambiguous case
🇯🇵 Japan (高校数学II) All triangle types 正弦定理/余弦定理 (same formulas)
🇩🇪 Germany (Gymnasium) All triangle types Sinussatz, Kosinussatz
🇮🇳 India (CBSE/ISC) All triangle types Sine and cosine formulas

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Law of Sines?

a/sin(A) = b/sin(B) = c/sin(C), where a, b, c are side lengths and A, B, C are the opposite angles. Use it when you know two angles and one side (AAS/ASA).

What is the Law of Cosines?

a² = b² + c² − 2bc·cos(A). It generalises the Pythagorean theorem. Use it when you know 3 sides (SSS) or 2 sides and the included angle (SAS).

What is the ambiguous case (SSA)?

When you know 2 sides and a non-included angle, there can be 0, 1, or 2 valid triangles. This is the ambiguous case. This calculator handles SSS, SAS, and AAS which are all unambiguous.

What are the triangle inequality conditions?

For a valid triangle: a + b > c, a + c > b, and b + c > a. The calculator checks this automatically and shows an error if the values cannot form a triangle.

Related Calculators

Cite this page APA · MLA · BibTeX

APA

WorldCalculators.org. (n.d.). Triangle Calculator — Solve Any Triangle (SSS, SAS, AAS). https://worldcalculators.org/calculators/triangle/

MLA

“Triangle Calculator — Solve Any Triangle (SSS, SAS, AAS).” WorldCalculators.org, worldcalculators.org/calculators/triangle/.

BibTeX

@misc{worldcalculatorscalculatorstriangle,
  title        = {Triangle Calculator — Solve Any Triangle (SSS, SAS, AAS)},
  author       = {{WorldCalculators.org}},
  year         = {n.d.},
  howpublished = {\url{https://worldcalculators.org/calculators/triangle/}}
}

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